Two Op-Amps 60 Hz Notch Filter

Notch filter is a filter that remove a certain B. Ideally a notch filter will remove only single point of frequency  component, but practically it will remove a limited range of frequency spectrum. The spectrum should have very small bandwidth to approximate an ideal notch filter. The circuit diagram design below is based on passband gain of 3 and Q […]

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Passive Audio Stereo-to-Surround Adapter

Below is a passive surround converter/adapter circuit diagram. To make this circuit works, passive surround doesn’t required any active components. This circuit only need the combined of resistors and electrolytic capacitors. Do not use woofer or tweeter speakers for rear speakers but use full range type of speaker. We must use 5W resistor. Usage of 1/4 or 1/2 watt resistor […]

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Turbo Bass (Booster)

This is a Turbo Bass circuit. Using this circuit, the low frequency sound signals(bass) can be multiplied. This circuit is an active circuit. The first op-amp is used to buffer the audio input signal. The signal will be filtered by the second op-amp which will give bass signal output. Here is the schematic diagram of the circuit: The overall gain […]

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Philip’s Dynamic Noise Limiter

When there is quiet passages, a tape noise becomes disturb. This noise can be reduces using Philips’ Dynamic Noise Limiter circuit. The principle operation of this circuit is improve the signal-to-noise ratio during the quite periods by decreasing the gain for the higher frequencies. However, on the higher frequency components of the signal, the effect is not significant because the […]

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